Avtor VB | Foto: stock.adobe.com 4:40 pop AKTUALNO, OKOLJE

Končno smo dočakali pravico do popravila – bo manj stvari pristalo med odpadki?

Evropska unija uvaja nova pravila za potrošnike, ki bi lahko vsaj deloma spremenila kulturo »kupi novo in zavrzi staro«.

Med najpomembnejšimi novostmi sta pravica do popravila in obvezni gumb za odstop od spletne pogodbe.

Kot poudarja Evropski potrošniški center Slovenija, naj bi spremembe potrošnikom olajšale popravilo naprav in zmanjšale zaplete pri spletnih nakupih.

Popravilo namesto nakupa nove naprave

Danes se pogosto zgodi, da pametni telefon, televizor ali pralni stroj po nekaj letih odpove, popravilo pa je drago ali praktično nemogoče. Rezultat? Nakup nove naprave in še ena stvar več med odpadki. Prav zato je bila pravica do popravila ena najbolj glasnih zahtev okoljskih organizacij in potrošniških združenj v zadnjih letih.

Po novih pravilih bo imel potrošnik tudi po izteku zakonske garancije pri določenih izdelkih možnost zahtevati popravilo. Med izdelki, ki jih pravila trenutno zajemajo, so:

  • pralni in pomivalni stroji,
  • hladilniki,
  • televizorji,
  • pametni telefoni in tablice.

Če se potrošnik v času garancije odloči za popravilo, se bo garancija podaljšala še za dodatnih 12 mesecev, navaja Evropski potrošniški center Slovenija.

To bi lahko pomenilo manj elektronskih odpadkov in manj nepotrebnega kupovanja novih izdelkov. Evropska unija namreč že dolgo opozarja, da je elektronika med najhitreje rastočimi vrstami odpadkov.

A tudi nova pravila imajo omejitve. Kot opozarja Mreža EPC, številni vsakdanji izdelki še vedno niso vključeni – med njimi kavni avtomati, slušalke in številne manjše naprave, ki pogosto končajo v smeteh že ob prvi okvari.

Konec skrivanja gumba za odstop od nakupa?

Druga pomembna novost je t. i. gumb za odstop od pogodbe. Spletni trgovci bodo morali omogočiti jasno viden in enostaven odstop od spletnega nakupa z nekaj kliki. Namen ukrepa je preprečiti prakso, pri kateri je preklic naročnine ali nakupa bistveno težji kot sama sklenitev pogodbe.

Nova pravila bodo države članice morale prenesti v svojo zakonodajo do poletja 2026.

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